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Custard Apple (Sitaphal) - Creamy Superfruit Rich in Antioxidants
  • Custard Apple (Sitaphal) - Creamy Superfruit Rich in Antioxidants

Discover custard apple (sitaphal) health benefits - creamy superfruit rich in vitamin C, fiber (4.4g), and antioxidants. Perfect for immunity, digestion, pregnancy nutrition, and heart health naturally.

Thu, Dec 11, 2025

Custard apple (Sitaphal), also known as sugar-apple, is a tropical fruit known for its creamy texture, sweet flavor, and rich aroma. It is packed with nutrients like Vitamin C, fiber, magnesium, and antioxidants. Cultivated widely in India and tropical regions, custard apple is eaten fresh, used in milkshakes, desserts, and even herbal remedies.

Custard Apple at a Glance

Custard apple (Sitaphal) is a creamy, sweet fruit packed with antioxidants and essential nutrients. It supports immunity, digestion, and overall wellness.


Health Benefits

  • ✅ Strengthens immunity due to high Vitamin C
  • ✅ Aids digestion with good dietary fiber
  • ✅ Supports skin health with powerful antioxidants
  • ✅ Helps manage blood pressure with natural potassium
  • ✅ Good for pregnant women due to folate content
  • ✅ May support brain and nerve health

Nutritional Information (Per 100g Pulp)

Nutrient Amount
Calories 94 kcal
Carbohydrates 23.6 g
Natural Sugar ~20 g
Fiber 4.4 g
Vitamin C 24 mg
Potassium 247 mg
Magnesium 21 mg
Protein 2.1 g
Fat 0.4 g

Seasonal Availability

Custard apples are seasonal fruits and are mainly available during:

  • 🍂 September to February (Peak season in India)
  • 🌤 Prefer warm, humid climates
  • ❄ Not available during extreme winter or peak summer

How to Choose & Store Custard Apple

How to Choose

Pick custard apples that are:

  • 💚 Light green with a bumpy surface
  • 👌 Slightly soft when pressed (indicates ripeness)
  • ❗ Avoid fruits with black spots, cracks, or overly mushy texture

How to Store

  • 🧊 Unripe fruits: Keep at room temperature until they soften
  • Ripe fruits: Store in the refrigerator for 1–2 days
  • 🍽 Cut fruit: Consume immediately or refrigerate for up to 6 hours

How to Use / Consume

  • 🍈 Eat fresh by scooping out the creamy pulp
  • 🥤 Add to milkshakes and smoothies
  • 🍨 Use in desserts like Sitaphal ice cream or kulfi
  • 🥣 Mix into yogurt or custard
  • 🍯 Make fruit salads and creamy bowls

⚠️ Precautions (Cons)

  • ❗ High natural sugar – avoid excess if diabetic
  • ❗ Seeds are not edible and can be toxic if crushed
  • ❗ Overeating may cause constipation in some people
  • ❗ Not ideal for people with sensitive stomachs

🎉 Fun Facts / Trivia

  • 🌱 Custard apple is also called Sitaphal in India.
  • 👶 Excellent for pregnant women due to folate.
  • 🍈 Contains more Vitamin C than many citrus fruits.
  • 🌳 The tree is drought-resistant and thrives in dry climates.
  • 🍨 Sitaphal ice cream is one of the most loved Indian desserts.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Can diabetics eat custard apple (sitaphal)? A: Custard apple should be eaten cautiously by diabetics due to high natural sugar content (20g per 100g). It has a medium glycemic index (around 54). Limit to half a small custard apple at a time, choose slightly firm fruits, pair with protein/nuts, and monitor blood sugar levels closely. Consult your doctor first.

Q: Is custard apple good for pregnant women? A: Yes, custard apple is excellent during pregnancy! It’s rich in folate (prevents birth defects), vitamin C (boosts immunity and iron absorption), fiber (prevents constipation), magnesium (supports fetal development), and calcium. Limit to 1 small custard apple daily. Always wash thoroughly and discard all seeds completely.

Q: Why are custard apple seeds toxic? A: Custard apple seeds contain toxic compounds that can cause nausea, vomiting, and digestive issues if crushed or chewed. Never crush, blend, or eat the seeds. Remove all black seeds carefully before eating the pulp. If accidentally swallowed whole (not crushed), they’ll pass through harmlessly. Keep away from children.

Q: How do I know when custard apple is ripe? A: A ripe custard apple is light green to yellowish, slightly soft when gently pressed (especially between the segments), and has a sweet aroma. The segments may separate slightly. Unripe sitaphal is hard and dark green. Let it ripen at room temperature for 3-5 days. Once ripe, refrigerate and eat within 1-2 days.

Q: Can custard apple cause constipation? A: Despite containing good fiber (4.4g per 100g), custard apple may cause constipation in some people when eaten in excess, especially if not drinking enough water. The seeds can also cause digestive issues if accidentally consumed. Eat in moderation (1 fruit), stay hydrated, and remove all seeds completely.

Q: What’s the best way to eat custard apple? A: Cut the custard apple in half or into quarters, scoop out the creamy pulp with a spoon, and carefully remove all black seeds. Eat fresh for maximum nutrients. You can also blend the seedless pulp into milkshakes, smoothies, ice cream, or desserts. Best eaten chilled for a refreshing treat.


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